New-WebServiceProxy
New-WebServiceProxy [-Uri*] <Uri> [[-Class] <String>] [[-Namespace] <String>] [-Credential <PSCredential>][<CommonParameters>]
New-WebServiceProxy [-Uri*] <Uri> [[-Class] <String>] [[-Namespace] <String>] [-UseDefaultCredential][<CommonParameters>]
The New-WebServiceProxy cmdlet lets you use a Web service in Windows PowerShell. The cmdlet connects to a Web service and creates a Web service proxy object in Windows PowerShell. You can use the proxy object to manage the Web service.
A Web service is an XML-based program that exchanges data over a network, especially over the Internet. The Microsoft .NET Framework provides Web service proxy objects that represent the Web service as a .NET Framework object.
Parameters
-Class <String>
- Default value is None
- Accepts pipeline input False
Specifies a name for the proxy class that the cmdlet creates for the Web service. The value of this parameter is used together with the Namespace parameter to provide a fully qualified name for the class. The default value is generated from the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI).
-Credential <PSCredential>
- Default value is None
- Accepts pipeline input False
Specifies a user account that has permission to perform this action. The default is the current user. This is an alternative to using the UseDefaultCredential parameter.
Type a user name, such as User01 or Domain01\User01, or enter a PSCredential object, such as one generated by the Get-Credential cmdlet. If you type a user name, this cmdlet prompts you for a password.
-Namespace <String>
- Default value is None
- Accepts pipeline input False
Specifies a namespace for the new class.
The value of this parameter is used together with the value of the Class parameter to generate a fully qualified name for the class. The default value is Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.NewWebserviceProxy.AutogeneratedTypes plus a type that is generated from the URI.
You can set the value of the Namespace parameter so that you can access multiple Web services that have the same name.
-Uri <Uri>
- This value is required
- Default value is None
- Accepts pipeline input False
Specifies the URI of the Web service. Enter a URI or the path and file name of a file that contains a service description.
The URI must refer to an .asmx page or to a page that returns a service description. To return a service description of a Web service that was created by using ASP.NET, append `?WSDL` to the URL of the Web service, for example: http://www.contoso.com/MyWebService.asmx?WSDL.
-UseDefaultCredential [<SwitchParameter>]
- Default value is False
- Accepts pipeline input False
Indicates that this cmdlet uses the default credential. This cmdlet sets the UseDefaultCredential property in the resulting proxy object to True. This is an alternative to using the Credential parameter.
<CommonParameters>
This cmdlet supports the common parameters: Verbose, Debug,ErrorAction, ErrorVariable, WarningAction, WarningVariable,OutBuffer, PipelineVariable, and OutVariable.
Inputs
NoneOutputs
A Web service proxy objectExamples
-
Create a proxy for a Web service:
PS C:\> $zip = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri "http://www.webservicex.net/uszip.asmx?WSDL"
This command creates a .NET Framework proxy of the US Zip Web service in Windows PowerShell.
-
Create a proxy for a Web service and specify namespace and class:
PS C:\> $URI = "http://www.webservicex.net/uszip.asmx?WSDL" PS C:\> $zip = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri $URI -Namespace "WebServiceProxy" -Class "USZip"
This command uses the New-WebServiceProxy cmdlet to create a .NET Framework proxy of the US Zip Web service.
The first command stores the URI of the Web service in the $URI variable.
The second command creates the Web service proxy. The command uses the Uri parameter to specify the URI and the Namespace and Class parameters to specify the namespace and class of the object.
-
Display methods of a Web service proxy:
PS C:\> $zip | Get-Member -MemberType method TypeName: WebServiceProxy.USZip Name MemberType Definition ---- ---------- ---------- Abort Method System.Void Abort( BeginGetInfoByAreaCode Method System.IAsyncResul BeginGetInfoByCity Method System.IAsyncResul BeginGetInfoByState Method System.IAsyncResul BeginGetInfoByZIP Method System.IAsyncResul CreateObjRef Method System.Runtime.Rem Discover Method System.Void Discov Dispose Method System.Void Dispos EndGetInfoByAreaCode Method System.Xml.XmlNode EndGetInfoByCity Method System.Xml.XmlNode EndGetInfoByState Method System.Xml.XmlNode EndGetInfoByZIP Method System.Xml.XmlNode Equals Method System.Boolean Equ GetHashCode Method System.Int32 GetHa GetInfoByAreaCode Method System.Xml.XmlNode GetInfoByCity Method System.Xml.XmlNode GetInfoByState Method System.Xml.XmlNode GetInfoByZIP Method System.Xml.XmlNode GetLifetimeService Method System.Object GetL GetType Method System.Type GetTyp InitializeLifetimeService Method System.Object Init ToString Method System.String ToSt
This command uses the Get-Member cmdlet to display the methods of the Web service proxy object in the $zip variable. We will use these methods in the following example.
Notice that the TypeName of the proxy object, WebServiceProxy, reflects the namespace and class names that were specified in the previous example.
-
Use a Web service proxy:
PS C:\> $zip.GetInfoByZip(20500).table CITY : Washington STATE : DC ZIP : 20500 AREA_CODE : 202 TIME_ZONE : E
This command uses the Web service proxy stored in the $zip variable. The command uses the GetInfoByZip method of the proxy and its Table property.
Additional Notes
New-WebServiceProxy uses the System.Net.WebClient * class to load the specified Web service. *
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International. It is attributed to Microsoft Corporation and can be found here.
PowerShell Commands